Mobile Computing And Wireless Communication (2170710)

BE | Semester-7   Winter-2018 | 26/11/2018

Q2) (b)

Differentiate circuit switching and packet switching

Circuit Switching | Packet Switching

Sr. Circuit Switching Packet Switching
1 Circuit switching was developed to handle voice traffic but also digital data (although inefficient) Packet switching was designed to provide a more efficient facility than circuit-switching for bursty data traffic
2 With circuit switching a dedicated path is established between two stations for communication With packet switching, a station transmits data in small blocks, called packets
3 On each physical link, a logical channel is dedicated to the connection. Communication via circuit switching involves three phases: 1.)Circuit Establishment 2.)Data Transfer 3.)Circuit Disconnect At each node packets are received, stored briefly (buffered) and passed on to the next node.
4 Dedicated path No Dedicated path
5 Path is established for entire conversation Route is established for each packet(Datagram Type) Or Route is established for entire conversation(Virtual Circuit Type)
6 Fixed bandwidth Dynamic bandwidth
7 For Eg. PSTN For Eg. GPRS/EDGE