Basic Mechanical Engineering (3110006)

BE | Semester-1   Summer-2019 | 04-06-2023

Q5) (a)

Discuss the operational difference between Vapour compression and Vapour absorption refrigeration cycle

Sr. No. Parameters Reciprocating Rotary
1 Discharge pressure Very high i.e. 1000 bar Very low i.e. 10 bar
2 Free air delivered The maximum free air delivery is about 300 m3/min. The maximum free air delivery is as high as 3000 m3/min.
3 Air supply The air supply is intermittent The air supply is continuous.
4 COP High (Approx. 3) Low (Approx. 0.6)
5 Capacity Limited up to 1000 tons for single compressor It may be above 1000 tons
6 Noise More Quiet operation
7 Leakage More leakage due to high pressure Almost there is no Leakage
8 Operating cost High because more compressor work consumes Less because of less heat energy is required
9 Suitable refrigerant R - 12 Ammonia