a z = 2 Let, I = ∫C z + 3 z - 1dz ⇒z0 = 1 is non - analytic & 1 < 2 then 1 ∈ C. → By comparing of fz z - z0 & z + 3 z - 1, We have fz = z + 3. → By Cauchy's integral formula, I = 2πi fz0 = 2πi fi = 2πi1 + 3 ⇒I = 8πi b z = 1 2 Let, I = ∫C z + 3 z - 1dz ⇒z0 = 1 is non - analytic & 1 > 1 2 then 1 ∉ C. Then by Cauchy's integral theorem, I = 0.